Implement instagram authentication in your NestJS application.
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PrerequisitesThe library requires you to install few peer dependencies
npm install @nestjs/passport passport reflect-metadata --save
OR
yarn add @nestjs/passport passport reflect-metadata
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Installnpm install @nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram --save
OR
yarn add @nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram
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How To Use?The package exports mainly a dynamic module and guard. The module should be imported in your app.module.ts and guards should be used on the route handlers of any controller.
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Example Code For app.module.ts#
Simple static configurationWant to jump directly to the available options?
If you just want to provide the static values or have them handy, pass them as options to the forRoot
static method like below. The options object is type of InstagramAuthModuleOptions
.
import { InstagramAuthModule } from '@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram';
@Module({ imports: [ InstagramAuthModule.forRoot({ clientID: process.env.CLIENT_ID, clientSecret: process.env.CLIENT_SECRET, callbackURL: process.env.CALLBACK_URL, }), ], controllers: [AppController], providers: [AppService],})export class AppModule {}
useFactory
to get the ConfigService injected.#
If you want to make use of nest's ConfigModule to get the auth configuration for a provider from .env
config files, use forRootAsync
static method. The options to this method are typeof InstagramAuthModuleAsyncOptions
which accepts a useFactory
property. useFactory
is a function which gets the instances injected whatever has been provided in inject
array. You can use those instances to prepare and return the actual InstagramAuthModuleOptions
object. ConfigService can be one of them as per your choice.
import { InstagramAuthModule } from '@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram';
@Module({ imports: [ ConfigModule.forRoot({ isGlobal: true, cache: true, expandVariables: true, }), InstagramAuthModule.forRootAsync({ imports: [ConfigModule], inject: [ConfigService], useFactory: (configService: ConfigService) => ({ clientID: configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CLIENT_ID'), clientSecret: configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CLIENT_SECRET'), callbackURL: configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CALLBACK_URL'), }), }), ], controllers: [AppController], providers: [AppService],})export class AppModule {}
useClass
to get your auth config from a class#
Use If the useFactory
makes your app module bloated with a lot of boilerplate code, you can useClass
to provide an existing config provider class. The class must implement InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory
interface and createModuleOptions
method. This method should return InstagramAuthModuleOptions
object. Similar to useFactory
, whatever you provide in inject
array, it will get injected in the constructor of your class. Follow the example:
hybrid-auth.config.ts
import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config';import { InstagramAuthModuleOptions, InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory,} from '@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram';
@Injectable()class InstagramAuthConfig implements InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory { constructor(private configService: ConfigService) {}
createModuleOptions(): InstagramAuthModuleOptions { return { clientKey: this.configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CLIENT_ID'), clientSecret: this.configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CLIENT_SECRET'), callbackURL: this.configService.get('INSTAGRAM_CALLBACK_URL'), }; }}
app.module.ts
import { InstagramAuthModule } from '@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram';
@Module({ imports: [ ConfigModule.forRoot({ isGlobal: true, cache: true, expandVariables: true, }), InstagramAuthModule.forRootAsync({ imports: [ConfigModule], inject: [ConfigService], useClass: InstagramAuthConfig, }), ], controllers: [AppController], providers: [AppService],})export class AppModule {}
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Example Code For ControllerOnce you have setup the module properly in module file, its time to configure your route handlers to make the user properly redirected to appropriate identity provider's login page. @nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram
provides a guard and result interface to make it enabled.
Each route will have two variants. One is to redirect to social login page and the other is to collect the response such as access/refresh tokens and user profile etc. The result will be attached to Request
object's hybridAuthResult
property as shown in the example below.
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app.controller.tsimport { UseInstagramAuth, InstagramAuthResult,} from '@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram';
@Controller()export class AppController { constructor(private readonly appService: AppService) {}
@UseInstagramAuth() @Get('auth/instagram') loginWithInstagram() { return 'Login with Instagram'; }
@UseInstagramAuth() @Get('auth/instagram-login/callback') instagramCallback(@Request() req): Partial<InstagramAuthResult> { const result: InstagramAuthResult = req.hybridAuthResult; return { accessToken: result.accessToken, refreshToken: result.refreshToken, profile: result.profile, }; }}
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Exports@nestjs-hybrid-auth/instagram
exports various decorators, interfaces and methods.
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UseInstagramAuthUseInstagramAuth
is NestJS Guard
which hijacks your nest request and redirects users to the appropriate login page of your configured identity provider (instagram in this case). The same guard can be used on callback
route also as shown in the example above. In the callback route handler, the req: Request
object will have a property hybridAuthResult
which is an object of type InstagramAuthResult
.
@UseInstagramAuth(options: InstagramAuthGuardOptions)@Get('auth/instagram')loginWithInstagram() { return 'Login with Instagram';}
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InstagramAuthGuardOptionsThis is a simple object to be passed into UseInstagramAuth
guard as shown in example above if you want to pass some extra parameters to query the instagram result. It can be left empty for default result.
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InstagramAuthModuleThis is the dynamic module which must be imported in your app's main module with forRoot
or forRootAsync
static methods whichever suits your need. Both will return a NestJS dynamic module.
interface InstagramAuthModule { forRoot(options: InstagramAuthModuleOptions): DynamicModule; forRootAsync(options: InstagramAuthModuleAsyncOptions): DynamicModule;}
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InstagramAuthModuleOptionsIf you are configuring your module with forRoot
static method, pass in the module options given below. They can be called the instagram passport strategy options also.
interface InstagramAuthModuleOptions { clientID: string; clientSecret: string; callbackURL: string;
scope?: string[] | undefined; scopeSeparator?: string | undefined; enableProof?: boolean | undefined; profileFields?: string[] | undefined;}
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InstagramAuthModuleAsyncOptionsIf you want to configure the InstagramAuthModule
dynamically having the config or other services injected, pass in async options in the forRootAsync
static method. Please refer to the example above for useFactory
and useClass
properties.
interface InstagramAuthModuleAsyncOptions { useExisting?: Type<InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory>; useClass?: Type<InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory>; useFactory?: ( ...args: any[] ) => Promise<InstagramAuthModuleOptions> | InstagramAuthModuleOptions; inject?: any[];}
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InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactoryinterface InstagramAuthModuleOptionsFactory { createModuleOptions(): | Promise<InstagramAuthModuleOptions> | InstagramAuthModuleOptions;}
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Have Issues?If you still have trouble setting up the workflow properly, please file an issue at Issues page.